The Pacific Crest Trail Gear Guide (2024 Survey)
In the second installment of this year’s Pacific Crest Trail Hiker Survey, we dive into gear for hiking the PCT. Pacific Crest Trail gear lists vary wildly between hikers, and (spoiler alert) finding a perfect PCT gear list is impossible. That said, we can try.
I’ve organized this in a way that I hope will give a comprehensive picture of what gear PCT thru-hikers are using. This post covers the highest-rated gear, the most common gear, base weights, gear advice, and more.
The gear covered here includes backpacks, shelters, sleeping bags, sleeping pads, insulated jackets, rain jackets, fleeces, shoes, socks, stoves, water treatment, trekking poles, ice axes, traction systems, bear canisters, satellite messengers/PLBs, fitness trackers, luxury items, and more.
I will publish additional articles breaking down the women-specific gear and the gear used by couples hiking the PCT. I am sure some of you will come up with comparisons you would like to see that I have overlooked.
As always, the goal is for this to be a useful resource for PCT hikers, so if there’s anything you think is missing, please leave a comment below. Now for this year’s Pacific Crest Trail Gear Guide by the PCT Class of 2024.
Notes on the Data
- This year, there were 764 completed surveys. Hiking next year? Sign up to take the survey here.
- Some responses are sorted and colored – e.g., northbound or southbound. More on this below.
- The Pacific Crest Trail and thru-hiking generally use acronyms and jargon. If anything is unclear, the thru-hiker glossary may help. Please comment if you still can’t find what you’re looking for.
- I ask that respondents do their best to respond accurately. Not every hiker answers every question, and not every answer is guaranteed accurate (e.g., someone may mistakenly report reaching the California-Oregon border two days earlier than reality).
- I refer to survey respondents collectively as this year’s “class.” Remember, this is a sample (albeit a large one).
- These results invoke basic statistics. To maximize your time here, familiarize yourself with average, median (M), and standard deviation (σ).
- For stats requiring the length of the PCT for a calculation (e.g., mileage/day), I use 2,655.2 mi / 4,273.1 km (from the FarOut Guides PCT app).
- More detailed posts focused on PCT Gear (including breakdowns of women-specific and couples’ gear), PCT Resupply, PCT Demographics, PCT Horror Stories, and PCT Advice in the coming weeks. If you would like to be notified of new surveys, click here.
Notes on the Gear
- Backpacks: For weights/stats, I use capacities closest to 55 liters (if multiple options are available) based on this year’s average of 54.0 liters.
- Backpacks: The Osprey Exos (Pro) and the Osprey Eja (Pro) are the same pack but in a men’s and women’s version. These packs have been combined into a single pack where it makes sense.
- Backpacks: The Hyperlite Mountain Gear Southwest, Windrider, and Junction are all the same backpack but with different exterior pocket material combinations. These packs have been combined into a single pack where it makes sense.
- Shelters: I have omitted shelters shared by hikers from the highest-rated shelters list, as the majority of hikers on the PCT this year were not sharing a tent. I’ll cover shared shelters in the upcoming couples’ gear article.
- Sleeping bags and quilts: For weights/stats, I use the highest fill power available and the temperature rating closest to 20°F/-6°C (if multiple options are available) based on this year’s average of 18.7°F/-7.9°C.
- Sleeping pads: Therm-a-Rest sleeping pad models have been combined where it makes sense to do so. I’ve also stopped treating the short versions of the pads as different products. The pads’ MAX (i.e., rectangular versions) are still treated as separate.
- Insulated jackets: I’ve left the jacket and hoodie/hoody versions of jackets separate.
- Ice axes: For weights/stats, I use the length closest to 60 cm (if multiple options are available).
- Highest-rated gear: Only gear used and rated by at least ten hikers is assigned an average rating. If a piece of gear does not have a rating, it was used and/or rated by fewer than ten hikers.
- All ratings listed are the average (on a scale of 1 to 10) from each hiker who rated the gear.
- All prices are current as of the time of publication.
Data Labels
- Thru-Hikers
- Northbound Thru-Hikers
- Southbound Thru-Hikers
- The number (1) is appended when only using data from hikers who completed the trail.
- The number (0) is appended when only using data from hikers who did not complete the trail.
If no label has been appended, I used all collected data (i.e., it includes section hiker data).
Most Common PCT Gear
I asked each survey respondent about the gear they used during their Pacific Crest Trail hike. With this information, we can see the most popular gear on the trail.
Here’s what this year’s “Most Common PCT Gear List” backpack had (and what that theoretical backpack was).
- Backpack*: ULA Circuit (2.33 lb / 1.060 kg)
- Shelter: Zpacks Duplex (1.12 lb / 507 g)
- Sleeping bag: Enlightened Equipment Enigma (1.32 lb / 601 g)
- Sleeping pad: Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XLite NXT (13 oz / 369 g)
- Insulated jacket: Enlightened Equipment Torrid – Men’s/Women’s (8.29 oz / 235 g)
- Shell: Frogg Toggs Ultra-Lite (5.5 oz / 156 g)
- Fleece: Senchi Designs Alpha 90 Hoodie (4.6 oz / 130 g)
- Shoes: Altra Lone Peak – Men’s/Women’s (22.3 oz / 632 g)
- Socks: Darn Tough Hiker Micro Crew Midweight – Men’s/Women’s
- Stove: MSR PocketRocket 2 (2.4 oz / 68 g)
- Water treatment: Sawyer Squeeze (3 oz / 85 g)
- Bear canister: BearVault BV500 Journey (40 oz / 1.134 kg)
- Trekking poles: Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork (17.1 oz / 485 g)
- PLB: Garmin inReach Mini 2 (3.5 oz / 100 g)
- Ice axe: C.A.M.P. Corsa (7.1 oz / 201 g)
- Traction device: Kahtoola MICROspikes (11.9 oz / 337 g)
- Umbrella: Gossamer Gear Lightrek Hiking Umbrella (5.8 oz / 164 g)
- Fitness tracker: Garmin Fenix (2.79 oz / 79 g)
Total weight – Big 3 (pack, shelter, sleeping bag): 4.78 lb / 2.168 kg
Total weight – Big 4 (Big 3 + sleeping pad): 5.59 lb / 2.537 kg
All gear (excluding bear canister and snow gear)*: 7.66 lb / 3.475 kg
All gear**: 11.31 lb / 5.129 kg
*This does not include ice axe, traction, bear canister, trekking poles, shoes, socks, or fitness tracker
**This does not include trekking poles, shoes, socks, or fitness tracker
In addition to the items noted above, these total base weights (a backpack’s weight minus food, water, and consumables – like toilet paper) are missing a few pieces of gear (headlamp, extra clothing, electronics, etc.).
This brings us over halfway to the year’s average starting base weight of 18.3 lb / 8.3 kg. Note that the stove included in this list, the MSR PocketRocket 2, does not include the weight of a pot.
What is the total price of all this gear? $3,021 (with one pair of shoes and one pair of socks); I did not include the $1,100 price tag of the Garmin Fenix since most thru-hikers did not have a fitness tracker. What was the average thru-hikers spent on gear before beginning their hikes? $1,708 (M = $1,500 | σ = $1,307).
Highest-Rated Gear List
In addition to asking each Pacific Crest Trail hiker what gear they used, I asked hikers to rate each piece of gear. No point in doing what everyone else is doing if none of them are happy with their choices, right? I’ve also used the results to construct a top-ten list for each category surveyed.
Here’s what this year’s “Highest-Rated PCT Gear List” backpack had (and what that theoretical backpack was).
- Backpack: Atom Packs Atom (16 oz / 454 g)
- Shelter: Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2 (42 oz / 1.191 kg)
- Sleeping bag/quilt: Katabatic Gear Sawatch (1.54 lb / 700 g)
- Sleeping pad: NEMO Tensor All-Season (16 oz / 454 g)
- Insulated jacket: Rab Microlight Alpine Down Jacket – Men’s/Women’s (16.6 oz / 456 g)
- Shell: Montbell Versalite – Men’s/Women’s (6.4 oz / 182 g)
- Fleece: Senchi Designs Alpha 120 Hoodie (7.6 oz / 215 g)
- Shoes: Topo Athletic Pursuit – Men’s/Women’s (21 oz / 595 g)
- Socks: Darn Tough Light Hiker No Show – Men’s/Women’s
- Stove: JetBoil Stash (7.1 oz / 201 g)
- Water treatment: Aquamira (3 oz / 85 g)
- Bear canister: Bearikade Weekender (32 oz / 907 g)
- Trekking poles: Black Diamond Pursuit Carbon Z (14.1 oz / 400 g)
- PLB: Garmin inReach Mini 2 (3.5 oz / 100 g)
- Ice axe: C.A.M.P. Corsa Alpine (8.9 oz / 252 g)
- Traction: Kahtoola K10 Hiking Crampons (23.6 oz / 670 g)
- Fitness tracker: Garmin Fenix (2.79 oz / 79 g)
Total weight – Big 3 (pack, shelter, sleeping bag): 5.17 lb / 2.345 kg
Total weight – Big 4 (Big 3 + sleeping pad): 6.17 lb / 2.799 kg
All gear (excluding bear canister and snow gear)*: 8.9 lb / 4.038 kg
All gear**: 12.93 lb / 5.867 kg
Keen readers may have noticed there is no umbrella listed here. This is because I did not ask hikers to rate their umbrellas. Perhaps I should have. However, I did ask in which sections they carried their umbrellas. This information will be covered below.
*This does not include ice axe, traction, bear canister, trekking poles, shoes, socks, or fitness tracker
**This does not include trekking poles, shoes, socks, or fitness tracker
In addition to the items noted above, these total base weights (a backpack’s weight minus food, water, and consumables – like toilet paper) are missing a few pieces of gear (headlamp, extra clothing, electronics, etc.). It brings us over halfway to the year’s average starting base weight of 18.3 lb / 8.3 kg. Note that the stove included in this list, the JetBoil Stash, includes the weight of a pot.
What is the total price of all this gear? $3,592 (with one pair of shoes and one pair of socks); I did not include the $1,100 price tag of the Garmin Fenix since most thru-hikers did not have a fitness tracker. What did the average thru-hikers spend on gear before beginning their hikes? $1,708 (M = $1,500 | σ = $1,307).
Backpacks
One thing everyone definitely (probably?) needs if they’re going on an extended backpacking trip? A backpack.
A backpack can do a lot to define a hiker, and you can usually tell a lot (or at least think you can tell a lot) about a hiker by simply looking at their pack. This first section will examine backpack stats and the most common/highest-rated backpacks among Pacific Crest Trail hikers this year.
Here is the average backpack size used by thru-hikers.
Thru-Hikers
53.8
(M = 55 | σ = 9.5)
Thru-Hikers (1)
53.5
(M = 55 | σ = 9.7)
Thru-Hikers (0)
55.1
(M = 55 | σ = 9.6)
Hikers’ most common complaints when it came to backpacks this year?
Packs were uncomfortable with heavy loads, and buckles were breaking. Carrying a spare one might not be the worst idea. But don’t let me tell you what to do; I’m sure you’ll figure it out.
Most Common PCT Backpacks
The ULA Circuit was the most common backpack on the Pacific Crest Trail this year – for the fifth consecutive year. It is a 2.29 lb / 1.038 kg pack capable of carrying up to 68 L and 35 lb / 16 kg of gear. The Circuit was also the seventh-highest-rated pack by PCT hikers this year.
Highest-Rated PCT Backpacks
The Atom Packs Atom was the highest-rated pack on the PCT this year. It’s a highly customizable pack that weighs 1 lb 0.1 oz / 456 g (although this varies based on configuration) and has a base price of $199. This pack’s maximum recommended load capacity is 20 lb / 9 kg. The second and third-highest-rated packs this year, the Prospector and Pulse, are also from Atom Packs.
PCT Backpack Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Backpack | Price | Weight (lb) | Weight (g) | Liters | Max Load |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.31 | ULA Circuit | $300 | 2.33 | 1060 | 68 | 35 lb | 16 kg |
2 | 8.57 | Osprey Exos/Eja | $260 | 2.84 | 1290 | 58 | 35 lb | 16 kg |
3 | 8.63 | Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction/Southwest/Windrider | $379 | 1.98 | 897 | 55 | 40 lb | 18 kg |
4 | 8.66 | Durston Gear Kakwa | $260 | 1.94 | 890 | 55 | 45 lb | 20 kg |
5 | 8.14 | Gossamer Gear Mariposa | $285 | 1.84 | 834 | 60 | 35 lb | 16 kg |
6 | 7.71 | Zpacks Arc Haul | $399 | 1.29 | 584 | 50 | 40 lb | 18 kg |
7 | 7.90 | REI Co-op Flash Men's/Women's | $199 | 2.81 | 1270 | 55 | 30 lb | 14 kg |
8 | 8.89 | Atom Packs Pulse | $263 | 1.49 | 677 | 50 | 30 lb | 14 kg |
9 | 8.05 | Osprey Atmos AG/Aura AG | $315 | 4.5 | 2040 | 50 | 35 lb | 16 kg |
10 | 7.69 | Osprey Exos Pro/Eja Pro | $290 | 2.08 | 943 | 55 | 30 lb | 14 kg |
11 | 9.07 | Atom Packs Prospector | $279 | 1.95 | 883 | 50 | 42 lb | 19 kg |
12 | 7.88 | ULA Catalyst | $319 | 2.78 | 1259 | 75 | 40 lb | 18 kg |
13 | 8.29 | Hyperlite Mountain Gear Unbound | $399 | 1.89 | 856 | 55 | 40 lb | 18 kg |
14 | 9.40 | Atom Packs Atom | $179 | 1.01 | 458 | 40 | 20 lb | 9 kg |
Shelters
Shelters – essentially the umbrella term for tents because there are also options such as bivy sacks, tarps, pyramids, and lean-tos – are another essential piece of Pacific Crest Trail gear. A consideration for hikers when choosing their shelter is whether they would like said shelter to be freestanding.
What is a freestanding shelter? It’s a shelter that needs only the tent body and its poles to be set up – no stakes or superfluous tie-outs required. An example of this kind of shelter is the year’s highest-rated shelter (used by solo hikers), the Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2.
Shelters that are not freestanding must be staked or tied out to be set up correctly. These shelters typically (but not always) use trekking poles instead of the more traditional tent poles to be set up – something to consider when considering shelter weights and prices. An example of this kind of shelter is the year’s most common shelter, the Zpacks Duplex.
Lastly, a semi-freestanding shelter is one that (typically) uses tent poles and can stand on its own but that requires at least one stake or tie-outs to be completely set up. An example of this kind of shelter is the year’s second-highest-rated shelter, the Big Agnes Tiger Wall UL2.
Shelter Type
The percentage of hikers using each type of shelter on the Pacific Crest Trail.
- 67.0% – Non-freestanding
- 13.8% – Semi-freestanding
- 15.7% – Freestanding
- 1.8% – Tarp
- 1.4% – Bivy
- 0.3% – Hammock
Two of the top ten most common shelters, the Big Agnes Copper Spur UL1 and Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2, are freestanding. One, the Big Agnes Tiger Wall UL2, is semi-freestanding. This means it can stand independently without stakes but it requires stakes to be set up properly. The remaining seven are not freestanding.
Most Common PCT Shelters
The Zpacks Duplex was the most common shelter on the PCT this year for the fourth consecutive year. It’s a $699, two-person, side-entry, 18.5 oz / 525 g shelter requiring two trekking poles to set up. It’s made from .55 oz/yd² Dyneema Composite Fabric and requires at least eight stakes to set up (not included in the $699 price tag).
Highest-Rated PCT Shelters
The Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2 was the highest-rated shelter on the PCT this year. It’s a two-person, side-entry, freestanding shelter that weighs 2.62 lb / 1.188 kg. It has a peak height of 40 in / 102 cm and 29ft² / 2.69m² of interior floor space. This year, the Copper Spur lineup from Big Agnes is getting a refresh, but it’s still essentially the same tent as previous versions.
PCT Shelter Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Shelter | Price | Weight (lb) | Weight (g) | Floor | Freestanding | Capacity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.39 | Zpacks Duplex | $699 | 1.12 | 507 | 28 ft² / 2.6 m² | No | 2 |
2 | 8.70 | Durston X-Mid 1 | $234 | 1.75 | 795 | 20 ft² / 1.85 m² | No | 1 |
3 | 8.37 | Durston X-Mid Pro 2 | $639 | 1.26 | 570 | 28.75 ft² / 2.7 m² | No | 2 |
4 | 8.80 | Durston X-Mid Pro 1 | $549 | 1.08 | 490 | 20 ft² / 1.9 m² | No | 1 |
5 | 9.03 | Big Agnes Tiger Wall UL2 | $480 | 2.19 | 993 | 28 ft² / 2.6 m² | Semi | 2 |
6 | 9.09 | Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2 | $550 | 2.62 | 1190 | 29 ft² / 2.7 m² | Yes | 2 |
7 | 7.84 | Durston X-Mid 2 | $274 | 2.21 | 1005 | 33.2 ft² / 3.1 m² | No | 2 |
8 | 8.82 | Big Agnes Copper Spur UL1 | $450 | 2.0 | 907 | 20 ft² / 1.85 m² | Yes | 1 |
9 | 8.50 | Zpacks Plex Solo | $599 | 0.91 | 413 | 20.6 ft² / 1.91 m² | No | 1 |
10 | 7.43 | Gossamer Gear The One | $255 | 1.11 | 503 | 15.8 ft² / 1.5 m² | No | 1 |
11 | 8.65 | NEMO Equipment Hornet OSMO 2 | $430 | 2.25 | 1020 | 27.5 ft² / 2.6 m² | Semi | 2 |
12 | 7.93 | Six Moon Designs Lunar Solo | $260 | 1.63 | 740 | 26 ft² / 2.4 m² | No | 1 |
Note: The Durston X-Mid Pro 1 and X-Mid Pro 2 are available in woven and Dyneema versions with or without stakes. The data above reflects the woven versions without stakes.
Sleeping Bags & Quilts
Is there a generic term for sleeping bags and quilts? Sleeping sacks? Insulation-filled backpacking tortillas? Writing sleeping bags/quilts is a bit excessive/unnecessary feeling. Suggestions welcome.
Quilts have become the unofficial standard in thru-hiker kits; four of the top five most common insulation-filled backpacking tortillas were quilts. That said, many quilts come in a variety of temperature ratings and are, many times, largely customizable.
Individual hiker temperature needs can vary greatly. How warm of a sleeper are you? Which sleeping pad do you have? Do you sleep in your clothes? With another person? In a small tent? A big tent? With a dog? Bigfoot?
The typical range for PCT sleeping bags and quilts is between 10°F and 20°F (-12.2°C to -6.7°C). Which bag will be best for you depends. Here’s what this year’s class had.
Thru-Hikers
18.3°F
-7.6°C
(M = 20°F/-6.7°C | σ = 7.2)
Average sleeping bag temperature
Thru-Hikers
59.6%
Percentage of hikers using a quilt
Thru-Hikers
20.6°F
-6.3°C
The average temperature of hiker bag/quilt who wanted something warmer
Most Common PCT Sleeping Bags
This year, the Enlightened Equipment Enigma was the PCT’s most common sleeping bag (quilt). The Enigma is highly customizable and comes in various lengths, widths, temperature ratings, fill powers, and colors. What’s the difference between the Enigma and the Revelation? The Enigma has a sewn foot box (i.e., the Revelation can be laid completely flat).
Highest-Rated PCT Sleeping Bags & Quilts
This year, the Katabatic Gear Sawatch was the highest-rated sleeping bag or quilt on the PCT. It’s a 20°F / -6.6°C quilt that comes with the option of three lengths, two widths, two fill powers, and two colors. The medium length, normal width, 900FP version costs $399 and weighs 1.54 lb / 700 g with 16.6 oz / 471 g of fill. There’s also an option to add overfill if you’re looking for even more warmth.
PCT Sleeping Bag & Quilt Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Bag/Quilt | Price | Weight (lb) | Weight (g) | Temperature | Fill | Fill Weight |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.85 | Enlightened Equipment Enigma | $320 | 1.32 | 601 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 950 duck | 13.83 oz / 392 g |
2 | 8.97 | Enlightened Equipment Revelation | $315 | 1.2 | 544 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 950 duck | 14.4 oz / 408 g |
3 | 9.47 | Katabatic Gear Flex | $454 | 1.42 | 646 | 22°F / -5.6°C | 900 goose | 14.3 oz / 405g |
4 | 8.50 | REI Co-op Magma | $429 | 2.22 | 1006 | 15°F / -9°C | 850 goose | 23.3 oz / 660 g |
5 | 8.37 | Underground Quilts Bandit | $395 | 1.5 | 680 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 950 goose | N/A |
6 | 8.94 | Western Mountaineering UltraLite | $630 | 1.88 | 853 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 850 goose | 16 oz / 454 g |
7 | 8.60 | Cumulus Quilt | $299 | 1.56 | 710 | 19°F / -7.2°C | 850 goose | 15.87 oz / 450 g |
8 | 8.73 | Therm-a-Rest Vesper | $490 | 1.10 | 540 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 900 goose | 12.5 oz / 354 g |
9 | 8.29 | Hammock Economy Burrow | $285 | 1.39 | 630 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 850 goose | 13.52 oz / 383 g |
10 | 8.00 | Sea to Summit Spark | $549 | 1.61 | 730 | 15°F / -9.4°C | 850 goose | 16.9 oz / 479 g |
11 | 9.64 | Western Mountaineering Versalite | $720 | 2 | 907 | 10°F / -12.2°C | 850 goose | 20 oz / 565 g |
12 | 8.85 | Zpacks Solo Quilt | $459 | 1.15 | 520 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 900 goose | 13.6 oz / 386 g |
13 | 8.17 | Zpacks Classic Sleeping Bag | $459 | 1.18 | 533 | 20°F / -6.7°C | 900 goose | 13.8 oz / 390 g |
14 | 9.70 | Katabatic Gear Sawatch | $484 | 1.54 | 700 | 15°F / -9.4°C | 900 goose | 16.6 oz / 471 g |
Sleeping Pads
Sleeping pads are another must-have item on the Pacific Crest Trail. Hikers have two options: an inflatable or foam sleeping pad.
There are pros and cons to both. Foam pads can’t pop, can be easily deployed, aren’t noisy, and make acceptable LARPing weapons; inflatable pads pack down small, have higher R-values (i.e., they’re warmer), can (sometimes) be lighter, and make acceptable rafts.
Which sleeping pad is best depends on your personal needs and, in some cases, how much durability you’re willing to sacrifice to save weight. Most PCT hikers used inflatable sleeping pads, with 40% using some Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XLite NXT version (regular, large, wide, short, or the now-discontinued women’s).
The percentage of hikers using each style of sleeping pad on the Pacific Crest Trail this year.
- 89% – Inflatable
- 11% – Foam
Most Common PCT Sleeping Pads
This year, the Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XLite NXT was the most common sleeping pad on the Pacific Crest Trail. In size regular, this air pad has an R-value of 4.5, weighs 13 oz / 369 g, packs to 4.1 x 9 in / 10 x 23 cm, and is 3 in / 7.6 cm thick. It’s also available in short, wide, and large sizes.
Highest-Rated PCT Sleeping Pads
The NEMO Tensor All-Season was the highest-rated sleeping pad from the PCT this year. The pad is made with 40D nylon on the bottom and 20D on the top, has an R-value of 5.4, is 3.5 in / 8.9 cm thick, weighs 16 oz / 454 g, and retails for $200. It comes in regular, long wide, regular mummy, or regular wide versions.
PCT Sleeping Pad Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Sleeping Pad | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | R-Value | Thickness |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.43 | Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XLite NXT | $210 | 13 | 369 | 4.5 | 3 in / 7.6 cm |
2 | 8.89 | Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XTherm NXT | $240 | 16 | 454 | 7.3 | 3 in / 7.6 cm |
3 | 8.02 | NEMO Tensor | $180 | 13 | 369 | 2.8 | 3.5 in / 8.9 cm |
4 | 9.14 | NEMO Tensor All Season | $200 | 16 | 454 | 5.4 | 3.5 in / 8.9 cm |
5 | 8.48 | NEMO Switchback | $60 | 14.5 | 415 | 2 | 0.9 in / 2.3 cm |
6 | 7.96 | Therm-a-Rest Z Lite SOL | $60 | 14 | 397 | 2 | 0.75 in / 1.9 cm |
7 | 8.29 | Sea to Summit Ultralight | $199 | 13.9 | 395 | 1.1 | 2 in / 5 cm |
8 | 7.62 | Big Agnes Rapide SL | $150 | 18 | 510 | 4.8 | 4.25 in / 10.8 cm |
9 | 7.07 | Therm-a-Rest NeoAir UberLite | Discontinued | 8.8 | 250 | 2.3 | 2.5 in / 6.4 cm |
10 | 7.17 | Sea to Summit Ultralight Insulated | $179 | 16.9 | 480 | 3.1 | 2 in / 5 cm |
Insulated Jackets
Something to keep the top half of your body warm – whether this is a base layer, a fleece, or an insulated jacket – is something else every Pacific Crest Trail hiker should have with them. Of this year’s class, 93.2% had an insulated jacket – meaning 6.8% said they didn’t bring one.
“Insulated jacket” because “down jacket” isn’t accurate since not all jackets use down insulation and because the word “puffy” isn’t quite official – also, I don’t know whether to spell the plural “puffys” or “puffies.” They both look weird.
Many of the most popular insulated jackets have hooded and non-hooded versions. Typically, the hoodless versions are called “jackets,” while the hooded versions are called hoodies (e.g., Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer Jacket vs. Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer Hoody).
The percentage of hikers using a hoody versus those using a jacket (without a hood) on the Pacific Crest Trail.
- 79% – Hoody
- 21% – Jacket (no hood)
Most Common PCT Insulated Jackets
This year, the Enlightened Equipment Torrid Jacket (Men’s/Women’s) was the most common jacket on the Pacific Crest Trail. The 8.29 oz / 235.02 g jacket comes in five sizes and three color options and also has a hood (despite it being called a jacket). It has zippered pockets and is slightly oversized to accommodate layers. It’s available in 10D or 7D nylon, and there is a custom version (Men’s/Women’s) available as well if you’re looking for something more personalized.
Highest-Rated PCT Insulated Jackets
This year, the Rab Microlight Alpine Down Jacket (Men’s/Women’s) was the highest-rated insulated jacket on the Pacific Crest Trail. The hoody is available in five sizes, a variety of colors, and is made with 50 g/m2 recycled 30-denier nylon Pertex Quantum with DWR. It’s filled with 700-fill-power down, weighs 1.03 lb / 465 g, and has two zippered hand-warmer pockets along with one zippered chest pocket.
Popularity | Rating | Insulated Jacket | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Hood | Pockets |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.31 | Enlightened Equipment Torrid (M/W) | $200 | 8.29 | 235 | Yes | 2 hand |
2 | 9.08 | Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer Hoody (M/W) | $360 | 10.7 | 302 | Yes | 2 hand |
3 | 9.16 | Decathlon Forclaz MT100 Hooded (M/W) | $100 | 11.3 | 320 | Yes | 2 hand |
4 | 8.25 | Patagonia Nano Puff Jacket (M/W) | $239 | 11.9 | 337 | No | 2 hand | 1 internal chest |
5 | 9.00 | Patagonia Nano Puff Hoody (M/W) | $289 | 12.8 | 363 | Yes | 2 hand | 1 internal chest |
7 | 8.73 | Patagonia Micro Puff Hoody (M/W) | $329 | 10.5 | 298 | Yes | 2 hand | 2 drop |
6 | 8.64 | Patagonia Down Sweater (M/W) | $279 | 13 | 369 | No | 2 hand | 2 drop | 1 internal chest |
9 | 9.06 | Enlightened Equipment Torrid (M/W) | $200 | 8.09 | 229.35 | Yes | Kangaroo |
8 | 8.78 | Arc'teryx Cerium Hoody (M/W) | $400 | 11.9 | 337 | Yes | 2 hand | 1 internal chest |
10 | 8.78 | Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer Jacket (M/W) | $330 | 8 | 226 | No | 2 hand |
12 | 9.38 | Rab Microlight Alpine Down Jacket (M/W) | $295 | 16.6 | 456 | Yes | 2 hand | 1 external chest |
11 | 9.00 | Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer UL (M/W) | $420 | 6.7 | 189 | Yes | 2 hand |
13 | 8.57 | Patagonia Micro Puff Jacket (M/W) | $279 | 10.4 | 295 | No | 2 hand | 2 drop |
14 | 9.09 | Cotopaxi Fuego (M/W) | $295 | 14 | 397 | Yes | 2 hand | 1 internal chest |
Shells
Shells, or rain jackets, aren’t something that Pacific Crest Trail hikers use every day, but they are also not something that should be overlooked entirely. Weather on the PCT can be unpredictable, and getting caught on the trail unprepared in a storm could quickly become life-threatening.
Most Common PCT Shells
This year, the Frogg Toggs Ultra-Lite Rain Suit was the most common rainwear on the Pacific Crest Trail. I hesitate to prescribe the title, jacket, or shell since it’s as much an emergency shell as a rain jacket, but it’s popular nonetheless. That said, it consistently has one of the lowest ratings of any piece of rain gear used by PCT hikers. I try to remain objective in these guides, but I feel it worth mentioning if you are looking for something that will keep you warm/dry during periods of extended rain, there are far better (albeit more expensive) options available.
Highest-Rated PCT Shells
This year, the Montbell Versalite (Men’s/Women’s) was the highest-rated rainwear on the Pacific Crest Trail. It’s a 6.4 oz / 182 g jacket made with GORE-TEX WINDSTOPPER fabric. It has pit zips, a pocket hem adjuster, and two hand-warmer pockets placed hiker up to not be in the way of a hipbelt, fanny pack, or harness.
PCT Shell Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Shell | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight | Fabric | Pit Zips |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7.40 | Frogg Toggs Ultra-Lite (M/W) | $30 | 5.5 | 156 | Three-layer polypropylene | No |
2 | 7.48 | Outdoor Research Helium (M/W) | $230 | 7.05 | 200 | 2.5-layer Pertex Shield (Nylon) | No |
3 | 8.80 | Montbell Versalite (M/W) | $260 | 6.4 | 182 | 2-layer GORE-TEX Infinium Windstopper | Yes |
4 | 8.23 | Patagonia Torrentshell (M/W) | $179 | 14.1 | 400 | 3L 3.5-oz 50D ECONYL Recycled Nylon | Yes |
5 | 8.66 | Enlightened Equipment Visp (M/W) | $250 | 5.61 | 159 | 7D nylon + PU membrane + tricot lining | Yes |
6 | 8.66 | Arc’teryx Beta (M/W) | $400 | 13.2 | 375 | GORE-TEX w/ GORE C-KNIT backer | Yes |
7 | 8.41 | Black Diamond Fineline Stretch (M/W) | $180 | 11.29 | 320 | BD.dry 2.5L | Yes |
8 | 7.64 | Marmot PreCip (M/W) | $120 | 11 | 305 | NanoPro 100% Nylon | Yes |
9 | 8.41 | REI Co-op Rainier (M/W) | $100 | 11.3 | 320 | Recycled Ripstop Nylon | Yes |
10 | 8.00 | Frogg Toggs Xtreme Lite (M/W) | $60 | 9.65 | 274 | 20D Ripstop Polyester | No |
11 | 7.35 | Lightheart Gear Rain Jacket | $150 | 6 | 170 | 20D Ripstop Polyester | Yes |
12 | 7.50 | Zpacks Vertice (M/W) | $249 | 5.6 | 160 | 1.50 oz/yd² Vertice | Yes |
13 | 7.50 | Decathlon Quechua MH500 (M/W) | $109 | 20.16 | 571 | 78% Polyamide, 22% Polyester | Yes |
Fleeces
Many hikers carry a fleece in addition to or instead of an insulated jacket. They are typically more comfortable to hike in (if you’re using your extra layers for more than just staying warm at camp) and can offer more versatility than a puffy, depending on the situation.
It was a pretty even split among hikers on whether they had a fleece; 67.3% of hikers brought a fleece.
The following breakdown shows the percentage of PCT hikers who brought only a fleece, only an insulated jacket, both, or neither (not recommended).
- 63.6% – Insulated jacket and fleece
- 30.5% – Insulated jacket only
- 5.3% – Fleece only
- 0.6% – Neither
Most Common PCT Fleeces
The most common fleece on the Pacific Crest Trail was the Senchi Designs Alpha 90 Hoodie. It’s made with 78% recycled polyester and weighs 4.6 oz / 130 g in a size medium (depending on the fabric color). The Polartec Alpha Direct 90 fabric is lightweight, stretchy, and semi-transparent. An even lighter-weight version, the Senchi Designs Alpha 60 Hoodie, was the second-most-common fleece on the PCT this year.
Highest-Rated PCT Fleeces
The highest-rated fleece on the Pacific Crest Trail was the Senchi Designs Alpha 120 Hoodie. It’s made with 78% recycled polyester and weighs 7.6 oz / 215 g in a size medium (depending on the fabric color). The Polartec Alpha Direct 120 fabric (78% recycled polyester, 22% polyester) is lightweight and stretchy, and this Senchi has a kangaroo pocket in front. An even lighter-weight version, the Senchi Designs Alpha 90 Hoodie, was the fourth-highest-rated fleece on the PCT this year (and the most common overall).
PCT Fleece Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Fleece | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Fabric | Zip |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.10 | Senchi Designs Alpha 90 Hoodie | $95 | 4.6 | 130 | Polartec Alpha Direct 90 | Half |
2 | 8.77 | Senchi Designs Alpha 60 Hoodie | $85 | 3.4 | 96 | Polartec Alpha Direct 60 | None |
3 | 9.36 | Melanzana Microgrid Hoodie V2 | $86 | 12.1 | 343 | Polyester Micro Grid | None |
4 | 8.82 | Patagonia R1 Air Full-Zip Hoodie (M/W) | $179 | 12.9 | 366 | Recycled Polyester | Full |
5 | 9.19 | FarPointe Alpha Cruiser | $90 | 4.9 | 139 | Polartec Alpha Direct 90 | None |
6 | 8.53 | Patagonia R1 Pullover (M/W) | $139 | 11.7 | 332 | 93% Recycled Polyester, 7% Spandex | Quarter |
7 | 9.64 | Senchi Designs Alpha 120 Hoodie | $95 | 7.6 | 215 | Polartec Alpha Direct 120 | None |
8 | 8.85 | Decathlon Quechua MH100 (M/W) | $30 | 9.5 | 270 | Recycled Polyester | Quarter |
9 | 9.00 | Macpac Nitro Fleece Pullover (M/W) | $180 NZD | 4.94 | 140 | Polartec Alpha Direct | None |
10 | 8.60 | Mountain Hardwear AirMesh Hoody (M/W) | $85 | 4.75 | 135 | Polyester | None |
Shoes
Shoes are perhaps one of the most critical gear choices for Pacific Crest Trail hikers as they’re what’s literally moving you up the trail. They’re also one of the most individual-specific pieces of gear. Let me get this out of the way now and say there is no such thing as a “best thru-hiking shoe.”
What may be the objective best choice for one person could easily be the objective worst choice for another person. The “best thru-hiking shoes” are the ones that work best for the individual. Don’t be afraid of trying multiple models from multiple brands to find the most comfortable shoe for your foot.
This year, I’m breaking down shoes a bit more. I’ve included the type of shoe used, whether thru-hikers used waterproof shoes, and whether thru-hikers changed their shoe size during their hikes.
Type of Shoe Used
- 94.8% – Low-top shoes
- 3.6% – Mid-top shoes
- 1.1% – Boots
- 0.4% – Barefoot shoes
- 0.1% – Sandals
Waterproof Shoe Use
Many shoes commonly used by PCT hikers have waterproof versions available. However, the majority of hikers choose not to use waterproof shoes.
- 94.8% – Not using waterproof shoes
- 5.2% – Using waterproof shoes
Hiker Shoe Size Changes
It’s commonly recommended that thru-hikers size up their shoes on the PCT, as many people’s feet will swell during a thru-hike. Here’s what this year’s class did.
- 44.9% – Sized up
- 53.9% – Didn’t change shoe size
- 1.2% – Sized down
For more on hiking shoes, check out the Best Shoes for Thru-Hiking.
Most Common PCT Shoes
The Altra Lone Peak (Men’s/Women’s) was the most common shoe on the feet of Pacific Crest Trail hikers this year – for the eighth year in a row. They cost $140 per pair, have a 0 mm heel-toe drop, and weigh 22.3 oz / 632 g per pair. On average, thru-hikers (1) used five pairs of these on the trail (4.53 to be exact). Altra frequently releases new versions of the Lone Peak; at the time of publication, the latest is the Lone Peak 9.
Highest-Rated PCT Shoes
This year, the Topo Athletic Pursuit (Men’s/Women’s) was the highest-rated shoe on the PCT. It’s a low-cut trail runner with a 0 mm heel-toe drop and moderate cushion. There’s no rock plate; a pair weighs 21 oz / 595 g (M9). It has built-in gaiter functionality and a 28 mm stack height. A pair runs $145; on average, thru-hikers (1) used five pairs to complete the Pacific Crest Trail.
PCT Shoe Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Shoes | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Heel-Toe Drop | Number Used |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7.83 | Altra Lone Peak (M/W) | $140 | 22.3 | 632 | 0 mm | 4.53 |
2 | 8.13 | HOKA ONE ONE Speedgoat (M/W) | $155 | 20.6 | 584 | 4 mm | 4.76 |
3 | 8.03 | Altra Olympus (M/W) | $175 | 24.4 | 692 | 0 mm | 5.13 |
4 | 8.87 | Brooks Cascadia (M/W) | $140 | 23.3 | 661 | 8 mm | 4.59 |
5 | 8.83 | Topo Athletic Ultraventure (M/W) | $150 | 20.8 | 590 | 5 mm | 4.41 |
6 | 8.18 | Topo Athletic Terraventure (M/W) | $135 | 20.2 | 573 | 3 mm | 4.59 |
7 | 8.19 | Topo MTN Racer (M/W) | $150 | 20.2 | 573 | 5 mm | 4.50 |
8 | 9.04 | Topo Athletic Traverse (M/W) | $150 | 21.2 | 601 | 5 mm | 5.33 |
9 | 8.17 | Altra Timp (M/W) | $155 | 19.6 | 556 | 0 mm | 4.40 |
10 | 8.93 | Merrell Moab (M/W) | $120 | 33 | 936 | 11.5 mm | 3.25 |
11 | 9.14 | Topo Athletic Pursuit (M/W) | $145 | 21 | 595 | 0 mm | 5.00 |
12 | 8.71 | HOKA ONE ONE Stinson (M/W) | $170 | 25.8 | 731 | 5 mm | 5.00 |
Shoe Notes: Even if you knew that each pair of your shoes would last you 700 mi / 1,125 km, buying yourself four pairs at the start of the hike would be risky – what if the shoes aren’t as comfortable as you thought? What if your feet swell? What if you die?
Remember, once you know that you need a new pair, you can buy shoes and have them mailed ahead on the trail (to a post office, hotel, local outfitter, trail angel, etc.). If you encounter an emergency, you can always buy locally or wait for your shoes to arrive in the mail (this latter happens more than you might imagine).
Socks
After shoes, Pacific Crest Trail hiker socks take the most (if not more) damage from the daily grind of the trail. Darn Tough is the standout sock brand among hikers – occupying four of the top five most common spots and all five of the highest-rated spots.
Hikers love these socks for their comfort and durability and because they’re “Unconditionally Guaranteed for Life.” Basically, wear a hole in your sock(s) while hiking, and you can get a new pair (reasonable exceptions apply, such as fire damage or animal tearing apart). Over 75.5% of PCT hikers had Darn Tough socks on the trail.
For more on hiking socks, check out the Best Socks for Thru-Hiking.
Most Common PCT Socks
Darn Tough dominated Pacific Crest Trail hiker feet this year, with the Darn Tough Hiker Micro Crew Midweight (Men’s/Women’s) being the most common model. They are made of 61% merino wool, 36% nylon, and 3% spandex; they have a medium cushion, cost $26 a pair, and have an unconditional lifetime guarantee. The second most common sock was the light version (Men’s/Women’s) of this sock.
Highest-Rated PCT Socks
This year’s highest-rated sock on the Pacific Crest Trail was the Darn Tough Light Hiker No Show (Men’s/Women’s). They are made of 56% nylon, 41% merino wool, and 3% spandex; they have a light cushion, cost $20 a pair, and have an unconditional lifetime guarantee.
PCT Sock Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Socks | Price | Fabric | Cushion | Height |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.21 | Darn Tough Hiker Micro Crew Midweight (M/W) | $26 | 61% merino wool, 36% nylon, 3% spandex | Medium | Crew |
2 | 9.20 | Darn Tough Light Hiker Micro Crew (M/W) | $25 | 54% nylon, 43% merino wool, 3% spandex | Light | Crew |
3 | 9.28 | Darn Tough Hiker Quarter Midweight (M/W) | $23 | 59% merino wool, 38% nylon, 3% spandex | Medium | Ankle |
4 | 9.07 | Darn Tough Light Hiker Quarter (M/W) | $22 | 52% nylon, 44% merino wool, 4% spandex | Light | Ankle |
5 | 8.58 | Injinji Trail Midweight Mini-Crew (M/W) | $16 | 58% nylon, 39% CoolMax polyester, 3% spandex | Medium | Ankle |
6 | 9.26 | Darn Tough Hiker Boot Midweight (M/W) | $28 | 64% merino wool, 33% nylon, 3% spandex | Medium | Crew |
7 | 9.33 | Injinji Run Midweight Mini-Crew | $15 | 67% nylon, 30% CoolMax polyester, 3% spandex | Medium | Ankle |
8 | 8.94 | Smartwool Hike Light Cushion Crew (M/W) | $25 | 56% merino wool, 11% nylon, 31% recycled nylon, 2% elastane | Light | Crew |
9 | 9.06 | Injinji Liner Crew | $12 | 75% CoolMax polyester, 21% nylon, 4% spandex | Light | Crew |
10 | 9.55 | Darn Tough Light Hiker No Show (M/W) | $20 | 56% nylon, 41% merino wool, 3% spandex | Light | No Show |
11 | 9.20 | Injinji Ultra Run Crew (M/W) | $19 | 28% CoolMax EcoMade, 67% nylon, 5% spandex | Medium | Crew |
Stoves
Hikers have many stoves and fuel source choices when selecting their backpacking stoves. These include denatured alcohol/HEET, solid fuel, liquid fuel, isobutane/propane (gas canisters), and even old-fashioned wood.
99.4% of the stoves carried by hikers used isobutane/propane gas canisters.
That said, some hikers were stoveless (they did not carry a stove on the trail), and others changed their minds as the trail went on. Here’s a breakdown of what that looked like.
Stoveless PCT Hikers
- 79.3% – Carried stove the entire hike
- 8.9% – Stoveless the entire hike
- 6.8% – Started with a stove and then went stoveless
- 3.3% – Alternated multiple times
- 1.7% – Started stoveless and then got a stove
Most Common PCT Stoves
The MSR PocketRocket 2 was the most common stove on the Pacific Crest Trail this year for the fourth consecutive year. It’s a 2.6 oz / 74 g canister stove that requires a lighter to ignite (i.e., no push-button ignition). The push-button start version, the MSR PocketRocket Deluxe, was the fourth most common stove (for the third year in a row). The reported boil time for one liter of water is 3.5 minutes (at sea level).
Highest-Rated PCT Stoves
This year, the Jetboil Stash was the highest-rated stove on the Pacific Crest Trail. It’s a kit that includes a stove, 800-ml pot, and optional stabilizer weighing 7.1 oz / 201 g in total. The stove, stabilizer, and a 100g fuel canister all fit inside the included pot. The Stash packs to 5.1 x 4.4 in / 13 x 11.2 cm and, like nearly every other stove on the PCT, uses isobutane/propane gas canisters for fuel.
PCT Stove Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Stoves | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Integrated Pot | Fuel |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.94 | MSR PocketRocket 2 | $60 | 2.6 | 73 | No | Isobutane canister |
2 | 8.43 | BRS 3000T | $20 | 0.88 | 26 | No | Isobutane canister |
3 | 9.31 | SOTO Windmaster | $70 | 3.1 | 88 | No | Isobutane canister |
4 | 9.23 | MSR PocketRocket Deluxe | $85 | 2.9 | 83 | No | Isobutane canister |
5 | 8.97 | JetBoil Flash | $130 | 13.1 | 371 | Yes | Isobutane canister |
6 | 8.72 | SOTO Amicus | $45 | 2.5 | 71 | No | Isobutane canister |
7 | 9.63 | JetBoil Stash | $150 | 7.1 | 201 | Yes | Isobutane canister |
8 | 8.86 | JetBoil MiniMo | $170 | 14.6 | 414 | Yes | Isobutane canister |
Water Treatment
Despite what a small vocal minority of hikers may tell you, water treatment is essential on the Pacific Crest Trail. Pooping your pants on the trail (or in town) because you have contracted giardia is not fun. On that note, be sure to sanitize your hands frequently, keep your hands out of bags of food – especially other people’s – and pour that delicious snack into your hand instead.
Hikers have many options available regarding water filtration – hollow fiber membrane squeeze filters, pump filters, UV filters, and chemical treatments (e.g., bleach or iodine), to name a few. Yes, you can also boil water, but boiling water is not a realistic long-term water treatment solution on the PCT, as the amount of time and gas it would take to boil all one’s water would be immense.
97.3% of hikers used a hollow membrane squeeze, gravity, or pump water treatment device. That is to say, just 2.7% of PCT hikers used chemicals or UV to treat water sources.
Four of the top five most common water treatments fall into this category, as do four of the five highest-rated. These filters are typically inexpensive, lightweight, and easy to use, but they can also clog quickly and are susceptible to freezing (and breaking), so it’s important to care for them on the trail properly.
The most common hollow membrane squeeze filter (and the most common water treatment overall), the Sawyer Squeeze, was used by nearly 68% of hikers.
Most Common PCT Water Treatment
The Sawyer Squeeze was (by far) the most common Pacific Crest Trail water filter this year – for the seventh year in a row. It’s a $41, 3 oz / 85 g hollow fiber filter that rids your drinking water of protozoa and bacteria (and floaties). It can be used with Sawyer bags (included with the filter) or compatible water bottles (Smartwater is the bottle of choice for many hikers). The Sawyer comes in two smaller sizes, the Sawyer Micro and the Sawyer MINI.
Highest-Rated PCT Water Treatment
Aquamira was the highest-rated water treatment on the Pacific Crest Trail this year. That said, it was used by just 1.37% of hikers, and those who choose to use Aquamira typically know exactly what they’re signing up for. But that’s not to discount the fact that everyone who used it, on the whole, was happy with their choice to do so. It’s a chlorine dioxide treatment that eliminates bacteria, protozoa, and viruses. However, it does not filter any particulate matter (as is the case with every other filter presented here).
PCT Water Treatment Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Water Treatment | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Medium | Removes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.92 | Sawyer Squeeze | $41 | 3 | 85 | Hollow fiber | Protozoa / bacteria |
2 | 8.38 | Katadyn BeFree | $50 | 2.7 | 77 | Hollow fiber | Protozoa / bacteria |
3 | 8.79 | Platypus QuickDraw | $55 | 2.2 | 63 | Hollow fiber | Protozoa / bacteria |
4 | 8.00 | Sawyer MINI | $25 | 2 | 57 | Hollow fiber | Protozoa / bacteria |
5 | 9.00 | Sawyer Gravity Filter | $65 | 5.8 | 164 | Hollow fiber | Protozoa / bacteria |
6 | 9.40 | Aquamira | $15 | 3 | 85 | Chlorine dioxide | Protozoa / bacteria / viruses |
Bear Canisters
A highlight of the Pacific Crest Trail for many hikers is California’s Sierra Nevada. Marked by stunning scenery, high passes, long stretches without roads/signs of civilization, and a propensity for snow, another feature of this section of the PCT is the legal requirement that hikers carry bear canisters. That said, the list of places where PCT hikers are required to carry bear canisters has recently expanded.
Bear canisters are essentially bear-proof (not scent-proof) canisters made from plastic or carbon fiber where you store all your food and attractants (anything with an odor). The idea is to prevent bears from being able to access your food and becoming food-conditioned (because once this happens, bears typically become greater threats to humans and are subsequently euthanized).
To the four hikers who carried their bear canisters the entirety of the trail, good on you, and to anyone who brought an Ursack through the Sierra (which is not approved for use) or didn’t carry a bear canister, shame on you.
Most Common PCT Bear Canisters
The BearVault BV500 was the most common bear canister on the Pacific Crest Trail this year – for the eighth year in a row. It has an 11.5 L capacity and is made from polycarbonate (transparent blue plastic). The lid can be removed without tools (or coins), and the canister measures 12.7 x 8.7 in / 32 x 22 cm.
Highest-Rated PCT Bear Canisters
The Bearikade Weekender was the highest-rated bear canister on the PCT this year for the second consecutive year; it’s also incredibly expensive at $359. It’s made of carbon fiber, has a 10.7 L capacity, and weighs 32 oz / 907 g. A notable difference between the Bearikades and other bear canisters is that the Bearikade’s lid does not completely come off and requires a coin (or other thin, hard object) to open.
PCT Bear Canister Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Bear Canister | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Capacity | Material |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7.84 | BearVault BV500 Journey | $95 | 40 | 1134 | 11.5 L | Polycarbonate |
2 | 7.71 | BearVault BV450 Jaunt | $84 | 33.6 | 953 | 7.2 L | Polycarbonate |
3 | 8.21 | BearVault BV475 Trek | $90 | 36 | 1021 | 9.3 L | Polycarbonate |
4 | 9.23 | Bearikade Blazer | $384 | 34 | 964 | 12.3 L | Carbon fiber |
5 | 9.58 | Bearikade Weekender | $359 | 32 | 907 | 10.6 L | Carbon fiber |
6 | 9.45 | Bearikade Expedition | $424 | 37 | 1049 | 14.7 L | Carbon fiber |
Bear canister notes: For northbound thru-hikes, bear canisters must be carried north of Lone Pine, but most hikers begin carrying them at Kennedy Meadows.
For more on where bear canisters are required on the Pacific Crest Trail, check out PCT Bear Canister Requirements.
Trekking Poles
Not all hikers carry trekking poles, and not all hikers who carry them do so for the entirety of the trail (be careful not to leave your trekking poles behind – especially in a hitch).
98% of Pacific Crest Trail hikers used trekking poles this year.
If you’ve never used trekking poles before, they may be worth considering if you plan to thru-hike. Here are the most common and highest-rated from this year’s PCT class.
Most Common PCT Trekking Poles
This year, the Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork was the most common trekking pole on the Pacific Crest Trail. It’s a 100% carbon fiber set of poles that cost $210, weighs 17.1 oz / 485 g (per pair), has cork grips, an external lever lock, and collapses to 24 in / 61 cm.
Highest-Rated PCT Trekking Poles
This year, the Black Diamond Pursuit Carbon Z poles were the highest-rated trekking poles on the Pacific Crest Trail. These poles are offered in six sizes and have cork grips, carbon fiber shafts, and foam grip extensions. They cost $200, and a pair weighs 14.1 oz / 400 g. These (seemingly) replace the previous model, the Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Z poles.
PCT Trekking Pole Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Trekking Poles | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Handle | Shaft | Collapsed Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.31 | Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork | $210 | 17.1 | 485 | Cork | Carbon fiber | 24 in / 61 cm |
2 | 8.79 | Black Diamond Trail | $110 | 16.9 | 480 | Foam | Aluminum | N/A |
3 | 9.28 | Black Diamond Trail Cork | $120 | 17.4 | 494 | Cork | Aluminum | N/A |
4 | 8.29 | Cascade Mountain Tech Carbon Fiber | $65 | 15.6 | 442 | Cork | Carbon fiber | 30 in / 76 cm |
5 | 7.65 | Black Diamond Distance FLZ | $160 | 14.8 | 420 | Foam | Aluminum | 14.6 in / 37 cm |
6 | 8.68 | LEKI Cressida Cork Lite | $150 | 16.9 | 480 | Cork | Aluminum | 25.2 in / 64 cm |
7 | 9.13 | REI Co-op Flash Carbon | $169 | 13.6 | 386 | Foam | Carbon fiber | 25 in / 64 cm |
8 | 9.38 | Cascade Mountain Tech Aluminum Cork | $30 | 20.8 | 590 | Cork | Aluminum | 26 in / 65 cm |
9 | 8.72 | LEKI Legacy Lite | $100 | 18 | 510 | Cork | Aluminum | 26 in / 65 cm |
10 | 9.47 | Black Diamond Pursuit Carbon Z | $200 | 14.1 | 400 | Cork | Carbon fiber | N/A |
11 | 7.81 | Zpacks Carbon Fiber | $100 | 14.4 | 408 | Cork or Foam | Carbon fiber | 24.5 in / 62 cm |
12 | 8.43 | LEKI | $210 | 15.8 | 447 | Cork | Carbon fiber | 15.7 in / 40 cm |
13 | 8.83 | Leki Makalu Lite AS | $160 | 18.2 | 516 | Foam | Aluminum | 26.4 in / 67 cm |
14 | 7.08 | Gossamer Gear LT5 | $195 | 9.8 | 278 | Foam | Carbon fiber | 23.5 in / 60 cm |
Satellite Messengers/PLBs
I am a massive proponent of carrying a satellite messenger or PLB in the backcountry. Honestly, recreating – at least thru-hiking – without one is borderline irresponsible (at best). Fortunately, these devices are becoming more popular; 90.7% of PCT hikers carried a satellite messenger or PLB on the trail.
What’s the difference between a PLB and a satellite messenger? A PLB is a device (generally) without a subscription and with a singular function – to send an SOS. PLBs generally use different satellite networks than satellite messengers and are (at least widely thought to be) more reliable. However, this is not to say that satellite messengers are unreliable.
A satellite messenger (generally) offers two-way communication and additional features such as real-time tracking or maps. Satellite messengers usually require a subscription to function (this typically includes the ability to send an SOS).
For more on satellite messengers and PLBs, check out the Best Satellite Messengers for Thru-Hiking.
Most Common PCT Satellite Messengers/PLBs
This year, the inReach Mini 2 was the most common satellite messenger on the Pacific Crest Trail. The previous (now discontinued) model, the inReach Mini, was the second most common. The inReach Mini 2 is an awesome piece of equipment that can be used for two-way messaging, navigation, tracking, and as an SOS device. It weighs 3.5 oz / 99 g, recharges via USB-C, has an easy-to-use mobile app, and requires a monthly (or annual) subscription.
Highest-Rated PCT Satellite Messengers/PLBs
In addition to being the most commonly used device on the Pacific Crest Trail, the inReach Mini 2 was also the highest-rated satellite messenger on the trail. The inReach Mini 2 can be used for two-way messaging, navigation, tracking, and as an SOS device. It weighs 3.5 oz / 99 g, recharges via USB-C, has an easy-to-use mobile app, and requires a monthly (or annual) subscription.
PCT Satellite Messengers/PLB Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Device | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Messaging | Charging |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.98 | Garmin inReach Mini 2 | $400 | 3.5 | 99 | Two-way | USB-C |
2 | 8.45 | Garmin inReach Mini | Discontinued | 3.5 | 99 | Two-way | Micro USB |
3 | 8.78 | Garmin inReach Explorer+ | Discontinued | 7.5 | 213 | Two-way | Micro USB |
4 | 8.48 | Garmin inReach Messenger | $300 | 4 | 113 | Two-way | USB-C |
5 | 8.17 | ZOLEO Satellite Communicator | $200 | 5.3 | 150 | Two-way | Micro USB |
6 | N/A | SPOT Gen3 | Discontinued | 4 | 113 | One-way (presets) | Micro USB |
7 | N/A | SPOT Gen4 | $150 | 5 | 142 | One-way (presets) | Micro USB |
8 | N/A | ACR Bivy Stick | $200 | 3.5 | 99 | Two-way | USB-C |
Ice Axes
Ice axes are not something all Pacific Crest Trail hikers will use. How much snow a hiker encounters depends on the year, the hike’s direction, and the hiker’s start date. Despite passing through the Sierra at a similar time, I saw near-zero snow in the Sierra my first time on the PCT and then hiked through the snow for multiple weeks straight on my second PCT hike.
Perhaps the most important thing to do when choosing an ice axe for the trail is to ensure you know how to use it. An ice axe is not a magical amulet of protection that you strap to your pack or carry through the mountains to ward off the ills of snow travel. It’s a tool that can assist you with snow travel and potentially save your life. If you don’t know what self-arresting is, that’s a good place to start.
This year, 63.7% of thru-hikers carried an ice axe, nearly the same as last year. 2024 was an average snow year in the Sierra Nevada.
Most Common PCT Ice Axes
The C.A.M.P. Corsa was the most commonly found ice axe on the Pacific Crest Trail this year for the third year in a row. It’s the lightest ice axe on the list at 7.2 oz / 204 g and has an all-aluminum construction. The $120 axe has a straight shaft and comes in 50, 60, and 70 cm lengths.
Highest-Rated PCT Ice Axes
This year, the CAMP Corsa Alpine Ice Axe was the highest-rated ice axe on the Pacific Crest Trail. It’s an 8.5 oz / 241 g axe with a curved aluminum shaft and adze. It’s available in three sizes and is designed to be lightweight. The bottom of the axe has a nylon plug to keep snow out of the shaft.
PCT Ice Axe Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Ice Axe | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Material(s) | Shaft Shape |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.36 | C.A.M.P. Corsa | $120 | 8.2 | 232 | Aluminum | Straight |
2 | 8.42 | Black Diamond Raven | $110 | 15.7 | 445 | Aluminum, steel | Straight |
3 | 8.70 | Black Diamond Raven Pro | $140 | 14.2 | 406 | Aluminum, steel | Curved |
4 | 7.00 | Grivel G1 | $90 | 16.2 | 459 | Aluminum, steel | Straight |
5 | 8.13 | Petzl Glacier | $110 | 12.3 | 349 | Aluminum, steel | Straight |
6 | 8.93 | C.A.M.P. Corsa Alpine | $120 | 8.5 | 241 | Aluminum, steel | Curved |
7 | 8.93 | C.A.M.P. Corsa Nanotech | $160 | 8.9 | 252 | Aluminum, steel | Curved |
8 | 8.15 | Petzl Summit 2 | $140 | 13.4 | 380 | Aluminum, steel | Curved |
9 | 7.90 | Black Diamond Whippet Ski Pole | $150 | 15.9 | 452 | Aluminum, steel | Straight |
Traction Systems
Similar to ice axes, traction systems are not something every Pacific Crest Trail hiker will need every year. If you’re unfamiliar with these, they’re essentially the younger sibling to a crampon – spikes on your feet to make travel across snow and ice easier. Most attach to your shoes via a stretchy harness and have spikes on the bottom below your heel and forefoot for traction.
This year, just over 77.3% of hikers carried a traction device. 2024 was an average snow year.
Most Common PCT Traction Systems
This year, the Kahtoola MICROspikes Traction System was the most common traction system on the Pacific Crest Trail, with 55.0% of hikers using it. It’s an over-the-shoe, spikes-on-the-bottom system that weighs 11 oz / 312 g. It comes in four sizes and has stainless steel spikes.
Highest-Rated PCT Traction Systems
This year, the Kahtoola K10 Hiking Crampon was the highest-rated traction system on the Pacific Crest Trail. Unlike most other traction devices used by hikers, this device has rigid plates and spikes on the bottom and looks more crampon (hence the name) than spike. Just 1.5% of hikers used these, and they received an overall rating of 9.55. They come in three sizes, weigh 23.6 oz / 670 g in a size regular, and cost $120.
PCT Traction System Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Traction Device | Price | Weight (oz) | Weight (g) | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.59 | Kahtoola MICROspikes | $75 | 11 | 312 | Spikes |
3 | 8.89 | Snowline Chainsen Light | $70 | 8.6 | 243 | Spikes |
4 | 8.96 | Hillsound Trail Crampons | $85 | 15.7 | 445 | Spikes |
5 | 9.13 | Snowline Chainsen Pro Crampon | $95 | 9.1 | 257 | Spikes |
6 | 9.00 | Black Diamond Distance Spike | $100 | 6.7 | 190 | Spikes |
7 | 9.55 | Kahtoola K 10 Hiking Crampons | $120 | 23.6 | 670 | Crampon |
7 | 8.82 | Black Diamond Contact Strap Crampons | $170 | 28.5 | 808 | Crampon |
Smartwatches/Fitness Trackers
Watches and fitness trackers are not something every hiker uses and are typically overlooked as a piece of thru-hiking gear, but they can be useful on the trail. 38.9% of PCT hikers had a smartwatch or fitness tracker with them on their hikers to collect that sweet hiking data (or maybe just tell them the time). Here are the most common and highest-rated (yes, the lists are the same).
Most Common PCT Fitness Trackers
This year, the Garmin fenix was the highest-rated and the most common smartwatch/fitness tracker on the Pacific Crest Trail this year – for the third year in a row. The Garmin fenix is a full-featured tracker that can provide speed, altitude, heart rate, weather, sunrise and sunset, storm warnings, maps, and more. It can also be loaded with music, paired via Bluetooth, and is water-resistant to 100 meters.
Highest-Rated PCT Fitness Trackers
This year, the Garmin fenix was the highest-rated smartwatch/fitness tracker on the Pacific Crest Trail this year – for the third year in a row. The Garmin fenix is a full-featured tracker that can provide speed, altitude, heart rate, weather, sunrise and sunset, storm warnings, maps, and more. It can also be loaded with music, paired via Bluetooth, and is water-resistant to 100 meters.
PCT Smartwatch/Fitness Tracker Breakdown
Popularity | Rating | Device | Price | Battery | Altimeter |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.99 | Garmin fenix | $1100 | Smartwatch: 29 days GPS: 84 hr | Pressure-based |
2 | 8.78 | Garmin Instinct | $450 | Smartwatch: 24 days GPS: 40 hr | Pressure-based |
3 | 8.66 | Garmin Forerunner | $600 | Smartwatch: 23 days GPS: 31 hr | Pressure-based |
4 | 6.43 | Apple Watch | $800 | Standard:36 hr Low Power: 72 hr | Pressure-based |
5 | 8.58 | COROS PACE | $229 | Smartwatch: 17 days GPS: 38 hr | Pressure-based |
Highest-Rated vs. Most Common Gear
How do the highest-rated and most common Pacific Crest Trail gear lists stack up? As with previous years, it appears most hikers opted for lighter gear, but those who carried heavier gear were often happy with their choices. The eternal struggle between comfort and weight in the world of thru-hiking marches forward.
PCT Gear | Highest Rated | Most Common |
---|---|---|
Total cost* | $3,592 | $3,021 |
Total weight – Big 3 | 6.18 lb / 2.801 kg | 4.78 lb / 2.168 kg |
Total weight – Big 4 | 7.18 lb / 3.255 kg | 5.59 lb / 2.537 kg |
All PCT gear** | 9.91 lb / 4.494 kg | 7.66 lb / 3.475 kg |
All PCT gear*** | 13.94 lb / 6.323 kg | 11.31 lb / 5.129 kg |
Note: The most common shelter requires trekking poles (or a separate kit) and stakes to pitch correctly. The highest-rated shelter is freestanding. Additionally, the highest-rated stove includes the weight of a pot, whereas the most common stove does not.
*This does not include the price of a fitness tracker
**This does not include an ice axe, traction, bear canister, poles, shoes, socks, or a fitness tracker
***This does not include poles, shoes, socks, or a fitness tracker
Base Weights
Base weight. The thing that completely defines some hikers, that others have difficulty defining, and that others don’t care about at all. Simply put, it’s how much your backpack weighs when fully loaded with your gear, minus the weight of food, water, and/or consumables (like your poopy paper).
Some hikers will tell you the best gear is the lightest gear and that there’s no benefit to carrying any “unnecessary” weight in your pack. Others will tell you ultralight gear is little better than badly-sewn-together garbage and that having quality gear (without regard to weight) is the only way to live your best trail life. They’re both right, and they’re both wrong. The “right gear” is the gear that works for you (and that you’re happy with).
Ultimately, carrying a lighter pack is more enjoyable than carrying a heavy one. However, not having the proper gear if/when you need it can quickly eliminate any benefit realized from having a lighter pack. The base weight for you is the one you’re the happiest carrying. Anyone who tries to tell you otherwise has no business telling you so.
Base Weights | Thru-Hikers | Thru-Hikers (1) | Thru-Hikers (0) |
---|---|---|---|
Start | 18.26 lb / 8.283 kg | 18.03 lb / 8.178 kg | 19.07 lb / 8.650 kg |
End | 16.28 lb / 7.384 kg | 15.92 lb / 7.221 kg | 17.40 lb / 7.893 kg |
Change | -1.98 lb / -898 g | -2.11 lb / -957 g | -1.67 lb / -758 g |
% Change | -11.5% | -12.4% | -9.2% |
Other Gear Carried
The items detailed above are not the only items in PCT hiker backpacks. There’s a lot of gear that, while not completely necessary (shoes, for example), is still carried by many PCT hikers. If you think any of these should be added to the detailed breakdown, please let me know (headlamps are one I’m considering including in the future).
- 96.2% – Battery pack
- 92.1% – Trowel
- 84.3% – First-aid kit
- 83.9% – Gloves
- 71.8% – Bottom baselayer
- 66.1% – Top baselayer
- 65.2% – Gaiters (shoes)
- 63.1% – Pillow
- 62.5% – Neck gaiter
- 53.1% – Rain pants
- 24.9% – Sleeping bag liner
- 22.7% – Wind jacket
- 19.5% – Wind pants
Luxury Items
Pacific Crest Trail hikers obsess over their gear lists and what goes into their packs, but most everyone has something that someone else could consider a luxury item. Some people believe their phone to be an essential and multifunctional piece of gear, while others may scoff at using one to take photos, listen to music, and use GPS in the wilderness.
In the thru-hiking community, the term “luxury item” can mean many different things depending on who you’re talking to. Essentially, it’s anything not necessary for your trip. However, what’s considered necessary can change greatly depending on who you’re talking to. I will move battery packs out of the luxury item category next year.
Here are the most popular “luxury items” on the trail this year.
- 53% – Camp Shoes
- 35% – Massage ball
- 33% – Towel
- 23% – Journal
- 22% – Town clothes
- 19% – Air pump (for pad)
- 13% – Deodorant
- 11% – Kindle
- 10% – Down booties
- 6% – Cards/game
- 5% – Book
- 4% – Down pants
Battery Packs
It should be noted that many hikers yelled at me about including battery packs in the “luxury item” category. Perhaps they’ve now officially become a standard piece of backpacking equipment? Feel free to yell at me in the comments and let me know if battery packs should have their detailed item breakdown in future surveys.
Thru-Hikers
14,088 mAh
Average battery pack size
(M = 13,000 | σ = 6,004)
Gear Advice
To wrap up this portion of the gear breakdown (posts on couples’ gear and gear broken down by gender are on the way), I have advice from this year’s PCT Class on gear choices and gear lists for future PCT hikers.
- Don’t be a mooch to other hikers – carry what you need to keep yourself safe. I worked in outdoor education and felt comfortable carrying more “just in case” things than most hikers (e.g., larger sit pad, full roll of repair tape, needle and thread, sawyer o-rings, extra meal). It was crazy how often hikers relied on others for basics that (in my opinion) they should be carrying. Also, PLEASE carry soap and wash your filthy hands. The amount of Noro on the trail was disgusting.
- Don’t get so caught up with the ultralight trend or having specific gear. There is gear that will work for others, not you, and vice versa. Some extra weight for specific gear that makes you more comfortable might make the difference for enjoyment and a successful thru-hike.
- Use what you have, know what works for you, and you can always swap things on trail. I knew I might have to get a new backpack, but I started with the one I had anyway. Once I got to Big Bear, I knew exactly which one to get because of the advice of outfitters along the way and by testing the models of the people around me. I saw too many people ditch their new super expensive ultralight gear that “worked” online but not for them on their hike. Don’t sweat the gear stuff too much. It won’t be the deciding factor of whether you make the distance or not. And it seems there are way more ultra lighters online than out there.
- Plan ahead for how to get new shoes in time! You might not be able to get the shoes you want in the next town; you might not have service to order new shoes for the next town; you may not even go to the next town because of fire closures – plan ahead! (and have a plan B) This is also true for other gear that may need replacing.
- I took a wide-brim straw hat. What a pain in the ass! It provided tons of shade, but it didn’t breathe much. Jeez, having to deal with it in cars, restaurants, on the train, etc. I should have brought a sun hoodie.
For more on PCT gear, check out the Ultimate Pacific Crest Trail Packing List.
Support the Survey
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Pacific Crest Trail Survey Collection
If you can think of anything that would make this information more useful (or any more gear-related cross-referencing you would like to see), please leave a comment below and let me know.
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